The year of 1887 (MDCCCLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar.
Januray
January: Detonations are heard at Oroville, a town near Chico, California. (Books535)
January 6: `Abd-Allah II of Harar opens the Battle of Chelenqo with an attack on the camp of the Shewan army of Negus Menelik II early in the morning; prepared for
the assault, the Negus orders a counter-attack which routs the enemy, a few days later resulting in the capture of Harar.
January 11: Louis Pasteur's anti-rabies treatment is defended in the French Academy of Medicine by Dr. Joseph Grancher.
January 20: The United States Senate allows the Navy to lease Pearl Harbor as a naval base.
January 21: Brisbane receives a daily rainfall of 465 millimetres – a record for any Australian capital city.
January 24: Battle of Dogali: Abyssinian troops defeat the Italians.
January 28: In a snowstorm at Fort Keogh, Montana, USA, the largest snowflakes on record are reported. They are 15 inches (38 cm) wide and 8 inches (20 cm)
thick.
February
February 2: In Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania, the first Groundhog Day is observed.
February 5: The Giuseppe Verdi opera Otello premieres at La Scala.
February 23: The French Riviera is hit by a large earthquake, killing around 2,000 along the coast of the Mediterranean Sea.
February 23: In Genoa, Italy, the survivors of an earthquake report celestial blazes. (Books766)
February 26: At the Sydney Cricket Ground, George Lohmann becomes the first bowler to take eight wickets in a Test innings.
March
March 3: Anne Sullivan begins teaching Helen Keller.
March 4: Gottlieb Daimler unveils his first automobile.
March 13: Chester Greenwood patents earmuffs.
March 19: The captain of the Dutch bark J.P.A. watches two objects above his ship during a storm, one dark the other luminous. One or both fell into the
sea. (Books284)
April
April 4: Argonia, Kansas elects Susanna M. Salter as the first female mayor in the United States.
April 15: At Kaba, Hungary, a resinous substance was said to have fallen. (Books74)
April 21: Schnaebele incident, a French/German border incident nearly leads to war between the two countries.
April 24: Something that "looked exactly like coke" fell during a thunderstorm in the Orne, France. (Books73)
April 30: There fell on Castlecommon, Ireland, "thick, black rain." (Books27)
May
May 3: An earthquake hits Sonora, Mexico.
May 9: Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show opens in London.
June
June 8: Herman Hollerith receives a patent for his punch card calculator.
June 18: The Reinsurance Treaty is closed between Germany and Russia.
June 20: A stone falls from the sky during a violent thunderstorm at Tarbes, France. (Books125)
June 21: The British Empire celebrates Queen Victoria's Golden Jubilee, marking the 50th year of her reign.
June 23: The Rocky Mountains Park Act becomes law in Canada, creating that nation's first national park, Banff National Park.
June 28: Minot, North Dakota is incorporated as a city.
July
Poltergeist phenomena occuring at the home of Rev. David Phillips of Swansea, Wales. (Books693)
July 12: Odense Boldklub, the Danish football team, is founded as the Odense Cricket Club.
July 21: An enormous fall of ants, "most of them wingless", at Nancy, France. (Books95)
July 26: L. L. Zamenhof publishes "Dr. Esperanto's International Tongue".
August
August 6: In a small house in Victoria Street, Woodstock, New Brunswick fires break out. Within a few hours there were some forty fires.
(Books920)
August 13: The Hibernian F.C. defeats Preston North End to win the "Championship of the World" after the two teams win the Association football Cup competitions in
their respective countries.
August 17: After a violent thunderstorm an odd, roundish object of iron was found in a London garden. (Books113)
Auhust 19: Astronomers in the city of Marseilles observe an unknown body that appeared upon the sun's limb, for twenty or thirty seconds, after an eclipse.
(Books 445)
September
September 5: The Theatre Royal, Exeter, England burns down, killing 186 people.
October
October 1: The British Empire takes over Balochistan.
November
Results of the Michelson-Morley experiment are published, indicating that the speed of light is independent of motion.
November 3: The Associação Académica de Coimbra, the students' union of the University of Coimbra in Portugal, is founded.
November 10: Louis Lingg, sentenced to be hanged for his alleged role in the Haymarket Riot bomb, kills himself by dynamite.
November 11: August Spies, Albert Parsons, Adolph Fischer, George Engel, Michael Schwab, and Samuel Fielden are hanged for inciting riot and murder in the Haymarket
Riot of May 4, 1886.
November 13: Bloody Sunday: Police clash with pro-Irish independence protesters.
November 20: Something like an earhquake was heard and felt in and around London, England. (Books447)
November 23: A luminous triangle is observed on the floor of the lunar crater of Plato. (Books465)
December
December 3: Following an earthquake the people of Roggiano, Italy, say that they had seen fire in the heavens.
(Books765)
December 25: Glenfiddich single malt Scotch whisky is first produced.
December 31: There fell upon Cochin, China, a substance like blood, somewhat coagulated. (Books40)